Isihloko segeja sensimbi enamandla kakhulu, esimelana nokuguguleka futhi esingaphuki, ikhanda legeja lezolimo lokulima inhlabathi. Isithombe Esivelele

Isihloko segeja sensimbi enamandla aqinile, esimelana nokuguguleka futhi esimelana nokuphuka, ikhanda legeja lezolimo lokulima inhlabathi.

Incazelo emfushane:

Lesi sithako semishini yezolimo, i-plow pitch, senziwe ngensimbi enamandla kakhulu, engagugi futhi siqiniswe ngokwelashwa ngokushisa, okuholela ebunzimeni obukhulu kanye nokuqina okuhle. Ifanelekela izimo ezahlukahlukene zenhlabathi, ingena enhlabathini ngokucijile ngokumelana okuncane kokulima. Ukwakheka kwayo okunembile kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana okuphelele nemishini eyinhloko, futhi kulula ukuyihlanganisa nokuyihlukanisa. Ithuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokulima nokulahla, okwenza kube yingxenye ehlala isikhathi eside futhi ephumelelayo yokufaka esikhundleni semisebenzi yezolimo.

Sithumelele i-imeyili

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

Ekulimeni kwezolimo, i-plowshare, njengengxenye eyinhloko yokuxhumana kwemishini yokulima, inquma ngqo ukungena kwenhlabathi, ukumelana nokulima, kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphelele. Le plowshare ye-alloy enamandla aphezulu, engagugi iklanyelwe ngqo izidingo zokulima zesimanje ezinamandla aphezulu, ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, okwenza kube yinto efanelekile yokufaka esikhundleni kanye nokuthuthukisa ama-rotary tillers, ama-moldboard plowers, kanye nama-subsoilers.

Izinto Eziphakeme, Amandla Aqinile Edwaleni:

Lo mkhiqizo ushiya insimbi evamile ehlanganisiwe, ukhetha insimbi ye-manganese engu-65Mn esezingeni eliphezulu noma i-alloy engagugi ye-chromium ephezulu (kuye ngokuthi imodeli ethile) njengesisekelo sezinto zokwakha. Ngokusebenzisa ukwelashwa kokushisa okuphelele kanye nezinqubo zokucima zendawo, i-plowshare tip igcina ukuqina okuphezulu ngenkathi ifinyelela ubulukhuni obuphezulu kakhulu bomphezulu (kufika ku-HRC 48-52) emphethweni ophambili. Lesi sici "esiqinile ngaphandle futhi esiqinile ngaphakathi" siqinisekisa ukuthi i-plowshare tip ayithambekele ekuqhekekeni, ekugingqikeni, noma ekuqhekekeni lapho ibhekene nomhlabathi oqinile, umhlabathi ohlanganisiwe, noma ngisho nomhlabathi onamatshe, ukuxazulula ngempumelelo izindawo ezibuhlungu ze-plowshare tip yendabuko njengokuguguleka okusheshayo kanye nokuguquguquka okulula.

Ngokuphathelene nomklamo wesakhiwo, sisebenzisa izindawo ezigobile ezihlelekile kanye nemibono yokunciphisa ukuhudula kwe-biomimetic. I-engeli yokungena yesihloko sokulima ibalwe ngokunembile, okuvumela ukuthi isike kalula enhlabathini futhi inqume izimpande zokhula, kuyilapho futhi kunciphisa kakhulu i-coefficient yokungqubuzana nenhlabathi kanye nokunciphisa ukumelana kokudonsa kwetrakta. Idatha yokuhlola ikhombisa ukuthi uma kuqhathaniswa nezihloko ezivamile zokulima ezisicaba, lo mkhiqizo unganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli cishe ngo-10%-15%, ukufeza ngempela "ukulima okulula nokusheshayo." Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinikeza izindlela ezimbili zokufaka zamamodeli ahlukene: ukulungiswa kwebholidi kanye nokushintsha okusheshayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuguquguquka okunamandla kanye nokuhambisana nemikhiqizo yemishini yezolimo yasekhaya neyamazwe ngamazwe. Ukushintsha kulula futhi akudingi amathuluzi ayinkimbinkimbi.

Ukuze sibhekane nobuhlungu obuyinhloko bokuguguleka, sisebenzise ubuchwepheshe bokumboza obungagugi noma sihlanganise izinto ezingavamile zokuxuba ezifana ne-molybdenum ne-boron emphethweni osezingeni eliphezulu kanye nobuso bokuthintana nenhlabathi. Ezimweni ezinzima njengenhlabathi enesihlabathi kanye nomhlabathi onamatshe, impilo yokusebenza yalo mkhiqizo iphindwe kabili kuya kathathu kuneyezingxenye zokulima ezivamile. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokungasebenzi esibangelwa ukushintsha izingxenye ngesikhathi sokulima, kuhlinzeka ngesiqinisekiso esiqinile sokuthatha isikhathi sokulima kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa zizonke.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukulima ngokujulile nokukhulula izitshalo zasemhlabathini owomile njengommbila nokolweni, noma ukulima okuhle okujikelezayo ezivandeni zezithelo nasezindlini zokugcina izithombo, leli cebiso lokulima lisebenza kahle. Sizibophezele ekwenzeni ikhwalithi ngokunakekela okucophelelayo; umkhiqizo ngamunye uhlolwa ngokubukeka okuqinile kanye nobunzima ngaphambi kokushiya ifektri ukuqinisekisa ubukhulu obuqondile kanye nezindawo zemigodi ezihambisanayo, kususwe ihlazo "lokufakwa okungahambelani" noma "ukusebenza okungathembekile."

Ukukhetha ithiphu elihle lokulima kufana nokuhlomisa ugandaganda wakho "ngamazinyo abukhali." Ngezinzuzo zawo eziyinhloko zokumelana nokuguguleka, ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli, kanye namandla aphezulu, lo mkhiqizo uyakusiza ukuthi uhlakulele inhlabathi evundile, wandise isivuno kanye nemali engenayo.