Ummese Oqondile/Ummese Wokusika Oqondile Owuchungechunge

Incazelo emfushane:

Ummese oqondile uyithuluzi lokusika elijikelezayo elifakwe ngemuva kwetrektara, elisebenza ngokuqondile emhlabathini. Lenzelwe kakhulu ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwezinsalela zotshani obungaphezulu, ukusika inhlabathi ehlanganisiwe, kanye nokukhulula izingqimba zomhlabathi ngaphansi kobuso ngaphandle kokulima, ukulima okuncane, noma izinhlelo zokulima zokulondoloza, ngenkathi kwakhiwa imibhede yembewu efanelekile yemisebenzi elandelayo yokuhlwanyela. Liyithuluzi elibalulekile kwezolimo zanamuhla ukuze kufezwe intuthuko esimeme.

Sithumelele i-imeyili

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

Ummese oqondile uyisithasiselo esibalulekile semishini yezolimo efakwe ngemuva kwetrektara futhi isetshenziswa kanye nemishini eyinhloko efana nama-rotary tillers, imishini yokukhulula okujulile, noma ama-seeder. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukusika inhlabathi ngokuqondile ngama-blade abukhali, ukuphula ngempumelelo ungqimba olungezansi lwe-gew, ukukhulula inhlabathi ejulile, ukusika izinsalela zezitshalo nezimpande zokhula, nokudala indawo eyisicaba, esobala, nehlanzekile yokulima noma ukuhlwanyela okulandelayo. Uyithuluzi lokulungiselela inhlabathi elibalulekile ekulimeni kokulondolozwa kwesimanje kanye nezolimo ezinembile.

1、Ukuphula inhlabathi kahle kanye nokukhulula okujulile:

I-blade eklanywe ngokuqondile ingasika kalula inhlabathi, ngokujula okungafika kumasentimitha angu-25-40, iphule ngempumelelo ungqimba oluqinile lwegeja olwakhiwe ukutshalwa kwesikhathi eside, ibuyisele ukugeleza kwenhlabathi okuqondile, ikhuthaze ukuhluma kwezimpande kanye nokungena kwamanzi.

2, ukwelashwa kwezinsalela ezinhle:

Inkemba ebukhali ingasika futhi ixube ngokunembile izinsalela zezitshalo, izimpande, nokhula olufana nommbila nokolweni ebusweni kanye nezingqimba ezingajulile enhlabathini, inciphise izithiyo zomhlaba futhi isheshise ukubola kwezinto eziphilayo, igweme inkinga yokubanjwa kwezinsalela okubangelwa ukulima okujikelezayo kwendabuko.

3. Ukudala Umbhede Ofanele:

Ngokusika okuqondile, kwakheka imichilo exegayo eqonde ngqo enhlabathini, ngokuphazamiseka okuncane esakhiweni senhlabathi engaphezulu. Lokhu kunikeza isakhiwo esifanele sokuhlwanyela, lapho ungqimba olungaphezulu luqinile kanti ungqimba olungezansi luxegayo - imbewu igcwele inhlabathi ngokuqinile ukuze ixhumane kangcono, kanti ungqimba olungezansi luxegayo ukuze kuhlume izimpande futhi kukhishwe amanzi.

4. Ukonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwawo:

Uma kuqhathaniswa nokulima okujikelezayo okugcwele ububanzi, ama-blade aqondile asika kuphela umucu we-blade, okuholela ekumelaneni okuphansi kokubambelela, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuncishisiwe kakhulu, kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu, okwenza afaneleke kakhulu emisebenzini emikhulu.

1. Izindawo zokulima zokulondoloza: Ezindaweni zokulima ezingalinyiwe noma eziphansi, ukusika okusele kanye nokukhulula inhlabathi kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela.

2. Ngemva kokubuyisela utshani ensimini: Uma umboza ubuso ngotshani, kubalulekile ukuwusika kancane bese uwuxuba ube yinhlabathi engajulile.

3. Ukuthuthukiswa kokuminyana kwenhlabathi: kusetshenziselwa ukuphula ungqimba olungezansi lwegeja, ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwamanzi, kanye nokwelapha ukuminyana kwenhlabathi.

4. Ukuphathwa kwezihlahla zezithelo nezindawo zokukhulisa izihlahla phakathi kwemigqa: Ukuhlakula phakathi kwemigqa, ukuhlanza ukhula, kanye nokukhulula inhlabathi.

5. Sebenzisana nomlimi otshala imbewu osebenza kahle kakhulu: Njengengxenye eyinhloko yomlimi otshala imbewu, uqedela ukuhlunga kahle umbhede wembewu ngenkathi uhlwanyela.